Wednesday, December 3, 2014

In The Eye Of The Storm


(Audio version; Music: "Finding My Joy...Again" (by Jessica Tozer)--WorshipMob Original--Real. Live. Music.)


Introduction

            I want to confess right away that I stole the title for this lesson from a book by the same title from one of my favorite authors, Max Lucado. In the book, Max tells the story of Chippie that I would like to share with you.

            “Chippie the parakeet never saw it coming. One second he was peacefully perched in his cage. The next he was sucked in, washed up, and blown over.
            The problems began when Chippie’s owner decided to clean Chippie’s cage with a vacuum cleaner. She removed the attachment from the end of the hose and stuck it in the cage. The phone rang, and she turned to pick it up. She’d barely said ‘hello’ when ‘ssopp!’ Chippie got sucked in.
            The bird owner gasped, put down the phone, turned off the vacuum, and opened the bag. There was Chippie—still alive, but stunned.
            Since the bird was covered with dust and soot, she grabbed him and raced to the bathroom, turned on the faucet, and held Chippie under the running water. Then, realizing that Chippie was soaked and shivering, she did what any compassionate bird owner would do…she reached for the hair dryer and blasted the pet with hot air.
            Poor Chippie never knew what hit him.
            A few days after the trauma, the reporter who’d initially written about the event contacted Chippie’s owner to see how the bird was recovering. ‘Well,’ she said, ‘Chippie doesn’t sing much anymore—he just sits and stares.’
            It’s hard not to see why. Sucked in, washed up, and blown over…that’s enough to steal the song from the stoutest heart.”[1]

            I’m sure that some of you got a big laugh out of that short story, but not all of you. Some of you are just sitting there staring at these words. You can’t laugh anymore, you have only tears, and you’ve lost your voice from crying out day and night in pain. So now you’re like Chippie—you sit and stare; no more joy; no more singing. I know you. I’ve been you. Life seems perfect and then comes that day when the military chaplain shows up at your door to tell you that your son’s been killed. The police show up at your door to tell you that your daughter’s been killed in a car accident. The doctor walks in and says it’s cancer and you’d better get your affairs in order. You watched Muslims butcher your family in front of you. Your boss says he’s sorry but cuts had to be made and you didn’t make the cut. You realize that your marriage is barely surviving and your spouse doesn’t seem to care. We find ourselves sitting and staring, feeling like the life has been sucked out of us; like we’re drowning in pain and sorrow; like we’re being blasted by a wind that feels like it is trying to cut out our soul with a dull knife. You’re trying to do life but all you can manage to do is just put one foot in front of the other or just sit and stare. Life for you is no longer something to embrace, it’s become something to endure as the storm clouds around you grow darker and darker with each passing day. You can’t figure out where to turn, what to do next, how to get out. You are In The Eye Of The Storm and your only hope is to lash your life to God who is immovable until the storm passes—and it will pass one way or another.

            One of the great things about the Bible is the transparency of the characters it portrays. Life is rarely filled with rainbows and butterflies for the prominent characters of the Bible. For example, David experienced withering storms during his life and he recorded his joy, fear, pain, and sorrow for us in the Book of Psalms where he is also transparent about his doubts about God and his faith in God.

Subject Text

Psalm 6

1O LORD, do not rebuke me in your anger or discipline me in your wrath. 2Be merciful to me, LORD, for I am faint; O LORD, heal me, for my bones are in agony. 3My soul is in anguish. How long, O LORD, how long? 4Turn, O LORD, and deliver me; save me because of your unfailing love. 5No one remembers you when he is dead. Who praises you from the grave? 6I am worn out from groaning; all night long I flood my bed with weeping and drench my couch with tears. 7My eyes grow weak with sorrow; they fail because of all my foes. 8Away from me, all you who do evil, for the LORD has heard my weeping. 9The LORD has heard my cry for mercy; the LORD accepts my prayer. 10All my enemies will be ashamed and dismayed; they will turn back in sudden disgrace.

Context

            Psalm 6 is traditionally understood to be one of six penitential Psalms. One of the difficulties of the Psalms is trying to establish their context because each Psalm is separate as opposed to a running narrative. Some of the Psalms are hymns and are meant to be sung. However, many of the Psalms are prayers except that the person offering the prayer doesn’t generally give us the specific reasons for the prayer. Consequently, the best we can do is take a look at the life of the one offering the prayer, in this case David, and try to understand this Psalm within the context of some of the events that surrounded his life. When we understand those events, we might get sense of why he was praying. The prophet Samuel anointed David as Israel’s king when he was ten years old according to the historian Josephus but most theologians and historians believe he was fifteen when he was anointed by Samuel. Unfortunately, Saul was still the official king at the time and even though he no longer enjoyed God’s endorsement because of his continued unfaithfulness, he wasn’t about to relinquish his throne to David. In fact, Saul made countless attempts to kill David. David spent many days hiding from Saul who was slowly going mad trying to cling to a throne that no longer belonged to him and an authority that was no long endorsed by God. Consequently, David wouldn’t take his rightful place as Israel’s king for 13 to 15 years after being anointed. However, even though our Subject Text references “enemies,” I don’t believe this prayer was offered exclusively in the face of opposition. Specifically because David makes reference to God’s “rebuke.” Consequently, it appears that David is also laboring under the consequences of some unnamed sin. Some even suggest that David is battling with some kind of illness, which is entirely possible. Nevertheless, even though we know David best as a “man after God’s own heart,” we also know him as the man who seduced and slept with another man’s wife. Lurking in the shadows behind this anointed king of Israel and towering man of God is the story of David and Bathsheba, the wife of a Uriah, a man in David’s army. When we read the story of David’s affair with Bathsheba in 2 Samuel 11 in English we miss some of the gravity that is conveyed in the Hebrew. The English makes it sound a little like a love story at best or an illicit affair at worst but the Hebrew tells a far different story. The Hebrew makes clear that David raped Bathsheba. Apologists for David don’t want to admit it but it’s right there in the Hebrew and we have to face it just like David had to face it. And in case that wasn’t bad enough, David had Uriah assigned to the front lines of the battle to insure that he would be killed. As hard as it is to admit, the accurate picture of David is a man of God who raped a woman and had her husband killed. David wasn’t rejected by God, like Saul was rejected by God, because David confessed his sins and repented of them and turned to God for forgiveness. Although God forgave him, David labored under the consequences of his sins for the rest of his life. I believe that in addition to constantly facing opposition from his enemies, both internally and externally, David is living with the consequences of some unidentified sin as well as maybe even some illness. This is possibly part of the background and context of our Subject Text.

Text Analysis

1O LORD, do not rebuke me in your anger or discipline me in your wrath.

            As a dad, one of the things I learned in disciplining my own children is to do so under control and with a clear mind. David knows how abhorrent sin is to God but he appeals to God not to treat him in a state of wrath even though he knows that God would be justified in doing so. I know that nothing melted my heart more than when one of my daughters confessed a mistake and asked for forgiveness. There were still consequences for the mistake but sentencing was far more painful for me than it was for them. God isn’t waiting in the bushes for us to fail so that he can pounce on us with judgment and discipline. God is constantly guiding and instructing us so that we can avoid the pitfalls of sin. Nevertheless, God cannot simply ignore the sins we inevitably swerve into. However, God takes no pleasure in disciplining us when we sin (Eze 18:32) even though He does it. David isn’t asking God to close His eyes to sin but is asking God to have mercy on him. David’s character as a man after God’s own heart is not defined by his mistakes but by his willingness to be guided and instructed by God. The Hebrew word that is translated by the NIV as “rebuke” in v. 1 is intended to convey the idea of correction and not condemnation. It “means…‘show the right way,’ notably in texts that are concerned with instruction; it is often parallel to…discipline. This is especially the case where the subject has both the insight and the authority to address one for faulty behavior. A key role of the wise instructor is to reprove a student in order to develop that one’s character. A discerning student, realizing that reproof is essential for learning, loves the teacher who reproves judiciously. Indeed, those who offer wise, judicious reproof to one who is receptive are highly regarded; their value to the community is comparable to that of gold jewelry. That is why one psalmist prays that he may be reproved, set right, by a righteous person. Conversely, the self-centered, i.e. fools, not only do not like to receive reproof, they hate and may even harm the one who offers reproof. Yahweh, like a father, reproves those he loves. In the dynastic covenant Yahweh made with David, he promised to rebuke with a human rod any of his descendants on the throne who would break the covenant. Responding to iniquity, God disciplines one of his followers with numerous reproofs, including pains of a serious illness, in order to have that one change from harmful ways. The person receiving God’s correction is considered blessed. Nevertheless, since God’s reproof can be severe, one might earnestly ask God not to reprove by his anger.”[2]

            2Be merciful to me, LORD, for I am faint; O LORD, heal me, for my bones are in agony. 3My soul is in anguish. How long, O LORD, how long? 4Turn, O LORD, and deliver me; save me because of your unfailing love.

            Nothing moves the heart of a parent more than the sincere pleas from their child for help and relief. Of course no child likes to be disciplined at the time but it’s the latent consequences that can be so painful. This is why we, as parents, discipline our children as they grow up for even minor offenses. Specifically, at least in my case, we know how painful the consequences can be for more serious offenses. Some consequences are relatively short-termed while others could last a lifetime. For example, while intoxicated you may say something foolish or embarrass yourself in front of a group of people. Later, you may have to apologize, either publicly or privately, for your behavior. The consequences are that you might not be included as a guest to any parties for a while but eventually people forget and life returns to normal. However, what if while intoxicated, you get behind the wheel of a car and kill a father, or a mother, or a child, or maybe even an entire family? I promise that the consequences for that will never go away for you or for anyone else affected by the accident. There may be forgiveness for the mistake but relief from the consequences may prove to be elusive. In vv. 2-4, David is expressing the deep anguish he is enduring and he is pleading with God for relief by appealing to some of God’s character traits—mercy and endless love. Some of you know this pain, you know the anguish and the sorrow because you’re living it. And in some cases, it is self-inflicted because of your own sin. At other times we suffer the consequences of someone else’s sin or because of no specific sin but because of some injury or illness. We might endure it for a while because we know we deserve it or can’t do anything ourselves about it but eventually, even the strongest among us craves relief. We beg God to notice us; to turn to us, and acknowledge our anguish. We’re convinced that if God only knew how much we are suffering, He would do something about it. I know that sounds strange considering God knows everything and sees everything, but this is one of the characteristics that comes with severe anguish—the feeling of being forgotten, even by God. “Maybe your husband has left you. Or maybe your wife. ‘God, what are you doing to me?’ you are asking. ‘What have I done?’ Maybe you have gotten very sick [and]…You do not know whether God is punishing you for some sin or trying to develop character in you by the things you are suffering. Paul wrote, ‘we know that suffering produces perseverance; perseverance, character; and character, hope’ (Rom 5:3-4). That may be it. But how do you know? And what does it matter as long as you are feeling downcast as you are? All you want is that God should hear you and relieve your distress, if that is possible…A sense of being disproved of by an angry God is bad enough, but sometimes in our depression things seem even worse than this. What if God should not even be present? Suppose he has turned away from us or withdrawn himself?...It may help to remember that these words were written, not by some unsuccessful or weak person naturally inclined to depression, but by King David. If anyone was ever strong or successful, it was he. Yet sometimes, it would seem, the strong in particular have this problem…If you have been long in such a condition, you will know the feeling of utter weariness and fatigue that David describes…In times like these we feel that we are too tired to do those many countless things that urgently need to be done. We are

·      too tired to get out of bed and get dressed
·      too worn out to get into the car and go to work
·      to exhausted to get the kids off to school
·      too weary to clean the house
·      too depressed to go to church
·      too burdened to read the Bible
·      too sluggish even to pray

Perhaps the only thing you can pray is the prayer David utters in verse 3: ‘How long, O Lord, how long?’…If there is a turning point in this psalm, this is certainly it. It is when David, whether by training, habit, or sheer discipline, called upon the name of the Lord. Learn from David at this point. In times of victory, call upon God. Praise him. In times of defeat, call upon God. Ask for help. In times of temptation, call upon God. Seek deliverance. In the dark night of the soul, call upon God. Request light. God is our pathway through the darkness. He is our one sure hope in life and in death. He is our hope even when we are unaware of his presence.”[3]

5No one remembers you when he is dead. Who praises you from the grave?

            I want to address v. 5 separately for a number of reasons. It divides the psalm in half structurally but also between the presumed causes for David’s distress. In the verses the precede v. 5 David is laboring with the consequences of either his sin, someone else’s sin, or maybe even because of some unknown illness. In the verses following v. 5, David reveals that part of his struggle is the result of attacks from those who oppose him. However, the main reason I want to address v. 5 separately is because it is real. And by real I mean I’ve used this approach with God countless times. Haven’t you? What good is going to school and working hard if I can’t do better in class? What good is having a job if I’m treated like garbage every day? Why did you lead me to marriage just so my spouse could abuse me or even leave me? What’s the point of trying to be a faithful ministry leader if no one is following? We bargain with God in the same way that David is bargaining with God. Do you want to know what David is saying here? ‘God, you’re darn lucky to have me as a king and if you don’t do something to help me out here then who could you possibly find to replace me.’ David is saying that somehow God would be less God if we weren’t around to praise Him. I’m not trying to be critical of David, I have been in this place. Pain and sorrow have a way of distorting our perception of reality. Instead of understanding David’s words as the words of an arrogant king, understand them as the words of a desperate man in unrelenting pain resulting from the circumstances of his life. Pain and struggle can keep us from relating to God in ways other than how we were meant to relate to Him. We were meant to relate to God with a spirit of praise and worship. However, “if, as the psalmist suggests, the chief role of humans is to remember and praise God, how is it possible to do that in the midst of personal pain and suffering? It is especially difficult when all the voices around us undermine our confidence—either with words that are too negative or with those that are too positive.”[4]

6I am worn out from groaning; all night long I flood my bed with weeping and drench my couch with tears. 7My eyes grow weak with sorrow; they fail because of all my foes.

            I have been through times in my life when I have been so exhausted that I could barely put two cogent thoughts together. Do you want to know the worst times of day? Nighttime. At least during the day I could drown out my struggles with noise and activity. But not at night; when it came time to sleep, the storms of life seemed to rage the strongest. Pain and sorrow chased sleep away and often in its place left tears—tears of pain, tears of sorrow, tears of fear, tears of guilt, tears of regret, tears of anger. Often where words fail; where prayers are nothing more than primal groans, tears are never in short supply. In vv. 6-7 the picture that David paints of his deep anguish is graphic when he says his bed is flooded from another night of endless weeping. What David is saying is equivalent to the English idiom, “I’m crying my eyes out.” It is clearly intended to be hyperbole but it doesn’t seem that way to some of you who feel like your drowning in tears. David reveals that part of his sorrow is the result of being relentlessly pursued by his enemies. It can be hard to relate to David in this respect because we exert significant energy trying not to make enemies. But for a Christian, there is a reason that Jesus says we are to take up our cross every day and follow Him. Christians have enemies—enemies who want to silence their witness; enemies who want them to compromise their character; enemies who want them to renounce their confession; enemies who, in some cases, want to kill them. The relentless physical, mental, and emotional onslaught by enemies can be exhausting; exhausting to the point of just wanting to give up. David was at the breaking point when he says that his eyes were growing week and failing because of the persistent attacks by his enemies. Because of his anguish and sorrow, David is exhausted yet rest eluded him as it so often does for so many of us when there is nothing left but tears. “As for most sufferers, it was in the long watches of the night, when silence and loneliness increase and the warmth of human companionship is absent, that the pain and the grief reached their darkest point. It is possible that this psalm reflects the time of morning prayer, when the memory of the long night was still vivid and the thought of another night was appalling.”[5]

            There is a radical shift in David’s attitude and outlook in vv. 8-10. This is the David that is so familiar to us. To this point we witnessed a man in pain and anguish; a man who has been beaten down by life; a man who has hit rock bottom. Life at the bottom can be lonely and miserable. And to this point David has been looking up from the bottom calling to God for help and wondering how long he would have to endure the misery while God seemed silent and unmoved. But now we see a very different man, we see the young man who courageously struck down a fierce giant with just five smooth stones and a sling. That David called on God to be his courage and strength and he succeed where hardened military fighters quivered in fear inside their tents. Here again we see a courageous David who acknowledges that God has heard his cries for help and has granted him a reprieve from his anguish. The sight of a renewed David discouraged his enemies and sent them scurrying much like the Philistine army ran in fear when David displayed the severed head of their leader Goliath for them to consider. Many of you know the feeling of renewal after a long season of constant pain, sorrow, and disappointment, when it seems that God has finally answered your prayers and provided much needed relief. “Despite the signs of long delay, Yahweh does hear the psalmist’s plea and will deliver him…The psalmist returns to the enemies with confidence that they will be ashamed by being proven wrong. Yahweh will deliver the psalmist, and the opponents will receive a public comeuppance…As a result of Yahweh’s faithfulness, the enemies will not be defeated or destroyed, instead, they will be ashamed and dismayed and made to withdraw in sudden disgrace…The psalmist’s rejection of the evildoers is not so much a rejection of them as it is a refusal to accept their negative message. Their resultant shame and dismay affirm Yahweh’s power and will to save in the face of prolonged suffering and divine silence.”[6]

Application

            It would be wrong to characterize pain, suffering, or persecution as “good” even though God can use any of it for our ultimate good and to accomplish His will. To do that is to diminish the sense of wrongness we intuitively know exists in the world. There is nothing noble or courageous about ignoring or refusing to admit we are suffering for some reason. That isn’t a godly response to pain and suffering. Instead, a godly response is to cry out to God and seek Him in our suffering. If there is anything good about pain and suffering, it is that it forces us to rely desperately on God’s mercy and love. I have counseled two kinds of people experiencing wild and raging storms in their respective lives. One tries to understand God while being battered by the storms of life yet he isn’t willing to commit to anchor his life to God and the other has his life firmly lashed to God as his rock. Both suffer terribly during the storm but only one usually survives the storm—the one whose lifeline was anchored to God while the other is blown from one storm to the next still trying to understand God in the midst of each storm. Here’s something I can promise you will experience in this life—storms! We tend to think that “other people” have their life figured out because they always seem to be living under blue skies and sunshine. But don’t let appearances deceive you. Most people have an uncanny ability to hide the storms that pummel their lives. Everyone, at some point, will find themselves in the middle of some violent storm; the death of someone close; severe illness; marriage infidelity; substance abuse by a child; financial collapse, or some moral failure on our own part or on the part of someone else. The only thing that will be important during those days is being certain that our lives are firmly anchored to God. I was talking to a friend recently who is in the midst of just such a violent storm and he asked me a great question. He asked, “What if this isn’t just a season of my life? What if this is my life?” I’m sure he knew I didn’t have an answer to that question and I’m not even sure the question was directed at me. I wonder if what he was really asking was, “How long, O Lord, how long?” It’s a question that only God can answer and I’m thankful that my friend has anchored his life to God who is an immoveable rock. Do you want to know how I know that? He said something very revealing to me this week when he said, “On days when my heart can’t sing, it will hum.” Unlike Chippie who simply sat and stared after being sucked up by a vacuum cleaner, held under a running faucet to get cleaned up and then dried off with a hair dryer, we have an opportunity to sing or hum to God even while we are In The Eye Of The Storm.

            Remember that the Psalms are not a running narrative. Instead, they are prayers or hymns. I am well aware that during the storms of life, it can be almost impossible to utter a word of prayer. Our thoughts are jumbled; our emotions are raw; every part of our body groans in pain. At that point all we’re hoping to do is make it to tomorrow. This is where the Psalms can play a vital role in helping us endure the tempest that rages all around us. Let the Psalms, whether this one or some other one, be your personal prayer. That’s why they are included in the Bible. When you can’t bring yourself to read any other parts of the Bible, the Psalms can become your voice. The psalmist’s cries become your own and the psalmist’s tears mix with yours. The Psalms can be a cherished companion during the lonely and dark days and nights In The Eye Of The Storm.



[1] Max Lucado, In The Eye Of The Storm, (Dallas, TX: Word Publishing, 1991), p. 11.
[2] Willem A. VanGemeren, gen. ed., New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, Vol. 2, (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1997), pp. 443-444.
[3] James Mongomery Boice, Psalms, Vol. 1, Psalms 1-41, (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1994), pp. 53-55.
[4] Gerald H. Wilson, Psalms, Vol. 1—The NIV Applicaation Commentary, (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002), p. 186.
[5] Peter C. Craigie and Marvin E. Tate, Psalms 1-50—Word Biblical Commentary, (Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2004), pp. 93-94.
[6] Wilson, Psalms, Vol. 1, pp. 182; 185.


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